Page Seventeen ( and those final secondary pages ) " Deborah Kerr buys writting paper by the gross . . . " HomeLife & SreenStories ( Biographies and LifeStories ) for Legends of the SilverScreen
and H O L L Y W O O D . . . . The Deborah Kerr Fellowship League - A Foundation for the Performing Arts ( Those Neon Lights and Film Journals ) Est., in Brooklyn, New York 1956 Park Slope - 7th St. Prospect Park West DOWN - FROM - THE - ATTIC Post Office Box 10242 Albany, New Yorl 12201 Homesteading A Little Place of History __________________________________________________
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Deborah Kerr on John Wayne:" He's a warm, kind-hearted, loving, generous, intellectual genius. " _________________________________________________
Maureen O'Hara on John Wayne:
" Once he didn't like the was I was doing a scene, and he said angrily: 'C'mon, Maureen, get going. This is your scene.' I said I was trying to go fifty-fifty. ' Fifty-fifty, hell,' he said, 'It's your scene, take it.' Then he added under his breath, 'If you can.' "
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Question : I keep looking for a video of "The High and the Mighty," a movie John Wayne starred in. I recall seeing it when it was first released in the early 50s, but not since then. Is there a reason it's not out on video or DVD ?
Some Thought on " The Sea Chase" with John Wayne : Having John Wayne play a German Ship Captain (and an anti-nazi one at that) in World War Two made for an enjoyable change from his usual roles, and underlined an important, though understated historical fact: that not all Germans in that time period were pro-Hitler, though they fought for their country out of love for country. That was so well shown when Wayne's character threw out the Swastika Flag and raised the World War One Battle flag when his ship was challenged. This was a prime example of what made it an enjoyable film.
John Wayne is a great actor who work best in Cowboy and GungHo American soldier roles. He is a type casted actor and his role as a German tramp ship captain who hates Hitler is nothing short of funny. Not that the storyline is bad, it is just a situation of miscasting. Although Wayne's acting is good, his American accent and the thought subliminally that a cowboy is playing a German totally destroys the mood of the movie. But the movie is worth watching especially for Wayne's fans.
Amazingly, none of these Germans have any accent other than the American-ized pronunciation of their German names. John Wayne comes across as a cowboy in captain's clothing and just because Lana Turner is blonde doesn't make her performance any more convincing. All five of Tab Hunter's lines were nothing more than very obvious pretty boy cameo shots in an attempt to draw the public into the movie theaters. The cinematography was fairly good though, and with some very impressive scenes.
This is one of those odd movies that have, quite unexpectedly, the quality of masterpieces. It was the best surprise I have ever had in a cinema. Full of images (the smashed lifeboats, the rats, the final storm) and a situation that lingers in the mind. It is a somehow "special" film and a perfect but unconventional sea adventure. Perhaps because of its unconventional plot and narrative it manages to be quite unforgettable. One of John Wayne's best. Some brilliant camera-work.
The reason this movie was given a low rating is that it is impossible to listen to John Wayne's voice and accept the cact that he is cast as a German freighter captain. It fits that he is both patriotic and anti-Nazi in the movie, but he simply doesn't come across well as a German. It's surprising therefore, that the rest of the movie works so well. Best friends and now political and romantic rivals chare each other across much of the South Pacific. There are spies, secret allegances, and other intruige galore. It's well worth a look, though I'd rate it in the category of B-movies ( which I very much like, indeed ).
" My favourite quotable quotes . . . " Deborah Kerr speaks: " Any woman can get her man - men like the excitement of the chase. They wish to be the hunter, so, if a woman is out to capture her man, she had better make him believe that he is getting her. Keep him pleased with himself. Don't boss him. Men love to complain that they're henpecked, they can't call their souls their own, and so on, but no woman ever got anywhere if she tried to dominate the household. If a girl really wants something, she must let him think it was all his idea . . . and how clever of him ! " " The word ladylike means, to many people, that you are prissy, snotty, small-minded spinster who lifts her finger over a teacup . . . I once received a script about a 65-year old woman being raped by an 18-year old. It was a hideous use of old people and making fun of their arthritis and sex life. For all I know the next script I receive will have a 92-year old lesbian being raped by a fag ! This whole business now is utterly gratuitous and done only for the money. I suffer for people whose day-to-day livelihood depends upon working. Fortunately I'm lucky and I can fumble along and not work . . . " " I hate unkindness. I know one shouldn't tolerate fools. And I've done it often. That's one of my biggest failing ~~ I'm too kind. But there's just too much unkindness in the world so how can I be unkind? I can be shocked. But to come out in print and attack somebody? Whatever for, unless I'm going to be some horrible creature and earn my living doing it. Then I'd feel I'd touched rock bottom. I'd rather wait on tables somewhere. " " David Niven and I are like a circus together. The awful trouble is, we break each other up laughing so hard while we're at work. We shouldn't be allowed to work together anymore because we have too much fun. We've done all kinds of vaudeville bits and awful private jokes. Nobody else can understand them and I couldn't explain them to them. But it leaves us in tears. I've known David since I was 17 and I don't think that he has changed not an iota. " " I buy writing paper by the gross, tissues by the ton . . . don't know why . . . I suppose it gives me a feeling of security. Luckily, my husband is a writer. " " Sister Angela, the nun I play in 'Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison,' was one of my favorite film roles. We, John Huston and Bob Mitchum, made it on location on the island of Tobago in 1956. It gave me a wonderful oppertunity to work and play opposite this lovely fellow Bob Mitchum. He is a perfect gentleman - certainly one of my favorite leading men. " " I think, most of all, a woman's job is to make herself lovable. You might even ask yourself ~~ once in a while, what on earth did he see in me? And remember this: the primary purpose of love is the success of the pair, not the self-assertion of an indevidual. Honesty is not always the best policy, if honesty means trampling on the soul of another being. " " I know people don't think of me as humorous. I don't think they do. People think of me as a rather staid person - which I'm not at all. More comedy, please ! " Louis B. Mayer created an image of Deborah Kerr: "Deborah Kerr must rhyme with 'S T A R' because she's that high-minded long suffering, white-gloved decorative lady Hollywood will get to know. " From the writing of a Hollywood columnist: " She is the sort of creature who could be photographed ambling, disheveled, out of a place of assignation, or doing the hully-gully, naked, on the Golden Gate Bridge, and draw no more comment from the public than 'lovely girl.'"
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TM Photo from the Hugh Miles-Hutchinsen/Hiller Collection c2003 All Rights Retained Hereto
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By early December 1953, Tea and Sympathy, which had just opened at the Ethel Barrymore theatre on September 30th, had paid back its entire sixty-thousand-dollar investment and had even earned a profit of more than twelve thousand dollars. this was due largely to the drawing power of British beauty Deborah Kerr (no relation to John Kerr), who had starred in several popular films, including Black Narcissus, The Hucksters, Quo Vadis? and 1953s From Here to Eternity. In her Broadway debut as the man-saving faculty wife, Laura reynolds, deborah had won the hearts of the New York critics. "It was the best part ever written for a young guy," Anthony (Tony) Perkins maintained without irony almost twenty years later. "I felt so involved with that particular play. In many ways I was Tom Lee." His reading, onstage at the Barrymore with Deborah Kerr, was difficult. But it didn't matter; Elia Kazan cast him anyway, despite his feeling that Tony was "quite unsure of himself . . . off-beat. But he had something that I recognized as talent - sensitivity, perhaps." Tony Perkins was to replace John Kerr, who was leaving for Hollywood, on May 31st, 1954. Deborah Kerr would also be leaving the show that week to star in a film of Graham Greene's novel The End of the Affair, before taking Tea and Sympathy on national tour. There was talk that she would be replaced by Viveca Lindfors, who, along with Geraldine Page, had been one of the original choices for the role. But it was soon announced that Oscar-winning film star Joan Fontaine would make her Broadway debut as Laura Reynolds. Problems continued with Joan Fontaine, who was by all accounts difficult. A top Hollywood star throughout the 1940s, with a list of prestige pictures to her credit that included Alfred Hitchcock's Suspicion, Robert Stevenson's Jane Eyre, and Max Ophuls's Letter from an Unknown Woman, Fontaine's star had begun to fade with the edvent of younger celluloid beauties such as Elizabeth Taylor and Jean Simmons. By the time she took on Tea and Sympathy, she had been reduced to acting in flicks like the Bob Hope vehicle Casanova's Big night. Whereas the two Kerrs had conveyed an unmistakable sexual tension on stage, Fontaine and Perkins had no rapport at all. "I'd envisioned her as the frail ladies she'd played in films, and found that she was a lot less of a lady than Deborah Kerr," recalls Yale Wexler, an understudy who eventually took over the part of Tom Lee's roommate, Al (originally played by Bewitched's Dick York). "She was full of rather vile language." The play was an often dignified, dramatically interesting, and occasionally facile presentation of a difficult subject. The movie follows its outlines quite faithfully, and, in the industry, there was generaly interest in the fairly obvious problems of adaptation, since the story dealt with subject matter usually avoided by major studios. In it a teenage boy runs a quite harrowing gamut of abuse by his friends, teachers, and even his father, because he is somehow "different" from the others. The boy (John Kerr) prefers flowers to football and music to muscle-building. He also likes the companionship of the dormmaster's wife (Deborah Kerr). Classmates torment him with jibes which he cannot shake off. Finding him inconsolable, the master's wife decides to martyr her marriage (which is shaky anyway) and furnish him with incontestable proof that his fears are groundless. This gracious adultery saves him, it is implied, from a thwarted adult emotional life and, perhaps, from the very homosexuality of which he is accused. The unrelated Kerrs, who initiated the original play's 91-week New York triumph, are equally splendid in their film roles. Playwright Robert Anderson adapted his play himself in a manner that clearly states what motivates the hounding of the boy and reasonably illuminates the tense contributary relationship between husband and wife. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
A debonair leading man, Cary Grant ( 1904 - 1986 ) brought wit and sophistication to his roles in more than 70 movies, including romantic comedies such as THE PHILADELPHIA STORY, DREAM WIFE, AN AFFAIR TO REMEMBER, THE GRASS IS GREENER and suspenseful thrillers such as NORTH BY NORTHWEST. He received a special Academy Award in 1970 " for his unique mastery of the art of screen acting. "
Gregory Peck Adolphe Menjou Louis Wolheim, a character actor who had recently enjoyed a great success in Milestone's ALL QUIET ON THE WESTERN FRONT, was signed for the part of Walter Burns, but he died of a stroke three weeks into production, triggering a frantic search for a replacement. Milestone's recruitment of Adolphe Menjou surprised many Hollywood tongue-waggers, who thought him too debonair for the part. The indefatigable Menjou adapted well, however. His first day on the set, he found Pat O'Brien shooting craps with a few members of the cast. Kneeling down on the knifeblade creases of his pants, Menjou greeted them briskly. "Hi, suckers," he said. "Save the introduction for last. I await my turn at the dice!"Gary Cooper Robert Mitchum replaced Gary Cooper in Zinnemann's THE SUNDOWNERS when it became clear Cooper's ill health could not withstand the rigors of location in Australia. He was deeply hurt to miss the chance of doing this film, the one that should have capped his movie career. He had to face the last indignity for a film star - he was uninsurable. He went to London instead for a sedate picture. It was THE NAKED EDGE, made in late 1960 and released after his death in 1961. In his last film, Gary Cooper was still trying to stretch his screen image to the utmost. He told interviewers that he welcomed the project -- the one murder mystery in his long career -- because he was curious to see whether audiences would accept him as a potential assassin. He was never to find out how badly the experiment failed. As George Radcliffe, an American sales representative in England, he gives very evasive testimony at a robbery and murder trial involving a business associate. His wife - Deborah Kerr -suspects that Cooper ma be the culprid. A blackmail note cofirms her doubts and she lives in fear that she might be the next victim. When The Naked Edge opened in New York, the studio tried to increase the film's box office lure by barring audiences from entering the theatre during the last thirteen minutes: movie-goers were expected to believe that Cooper was waiting behind a door, ready to slit Deborah's throat. Of course, it was villain ( -------------------- ) who lurked, razor in hand, foiled at the last minute by Cooper's intervention.
Cooper had been right in his misgivings. No suspense could be built around the impossibility of his playing a killer. His brooding performance is stealthy and menacing enough: if he were a newcomer the film would have worked. But even posthumously his screen immage undermind his proficiency as an actor.
Debora Kerr remembers Cooper on the set of The Naked Edge as "a darling man, extremely thoughtful to work with, but he must have already been a very sick man. Sometimes he seemed withdrawn and remote, as though he were no longer with us." Shortly after finishing the picture, in December, 1960, Coopere was told that he had inoperable lung cancer. He stoically started to prepare himself for death.
On January 8th, 1961, he was honored by his colleagues at a dinner in the Friar's Club in Hollywood. Audrey Hepburn recited a poem she wrote for him, specially for the occasion. Carl Sandburg called him "the world's most beloved illiterate." They were all around him: the stars, the directors, the producers. They knew that Cooper was going and that with him a part of the Hollywood legend would be irretrievably gone. Then, to a stunned audience of his peers, Cooper said, smiling from the podium just as bravely as in PRIDE OF THE YANKEES: "Today I consider myself the luckiest man on the face of this earth."
Compulsively, he went on being Coop until there was no more to give. On February, 1961, he flew to New York to narrate THE REAL WEST, a television documentary. He could work only a couple of hours at a time, returning to his hotel room to lie under an oxygen tent and then come back to the recording studio to read another page of the script. Many doubted he would finish it, but he did. Even as late as April 9th, five weeks before his death, he was scheduled to appear on Dinah Shore's television show. This was the one professional date he had to cancel: he just could not go through with it.
Hollywood knew Cooper was dying but the rest of the world was shocked into realizing the truth on the night of April 20th, during the Academy Awards presentation. Cooper had been voted a third, honorary Oscar and his good friend James Stewart walked on stage to accept it for him. Suddenly, Stewart's voice broke and before millions of televiewers he sobbed: "We're all very proud of you, Coop, all of us are terribly proud." On May 14th, 1961, seven days after his sixtieth birthday, it was all over.
This time, the unthinkable had happened. Newspapers carried the headline: GARY COOPER IS DEAD.
David Niven Clark Gable Yul Brynner Montgomery Clift Marlon Brando
Producer John Houseman and director Joseph L. Mankiewicz surprised no one when the cast the distinguished British actor James Mason and Sir John Gielgud as Brutus and Cassius, respectively. However, they shocked everyone when they chose Marlon Brando for the part of Mark Antony. At the time, Brando was still known as The Mumbler for his garbled performance two years earlier as Stanley Kowalski in A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE. After being offered the role by Mankiewicz, Brando spent a month studying records of Sir Laurence Olivier and his idol, John Barrymore, performing speeches from Shakespeare. Then Brando recorded his own version of the speeches and played the tape for Mankiewicz. "You sound exactly like June Allyson," Mankiewicz said.
. . . re-print from another origin and location:
Seeking escape from his reputation as The Slob, Marlon turned to Shakespeare. Producer John Houseman had proposed a new version of Julius Caesar at MGM. Shakespeare had never before succeeded in Hollywood, but Houseman, who had teamed with Orson Welles in memorable classics at the Mercury Theater on Broadway, offered a sensible problem: Julius Caesar could be filmed for $1.7 million, employing a prestigious cast and costumes and scenery left over from Quo Vadis. Production chief Dore Schary gave his approval to the project. Marlon purchased Shakespearean recordings, studied them and made his own recordings of Julius Caesar speeches. He invited Joseph L. Mankiewicz to his New York apartment to hear the results. "You sound just like June Allyson," the director commented. "There's nothing of Marlon Brando in the recordings." Keenly aware of the challenge he faced, Marlon underwent six weeks of training with Gladys Fogoler, a white-haired Bostonian who was vocal coach at MGM. Houseman assembled an Anglo-American cast. John Gielgud was assigned to play Cassius and James Mason Brutus, with Greer Garson as Calpurnia and Deborah Kerr as Portia; both actresses were under contract to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Brando was joined by fellow Americans Louis Calhern as Caesar and Edmond O'Brien as Casca. calhern was a veteran of Shakespeare, and O'Brian had played classics with the Mercury Theater and had appeared in Hamlet with Gielgud. The reservations of the British cast members were melted by Brando's conscientious attittude toward his role. So impressed was John Gielgud that he offered Brando a position in repertory at Hammersmith. Marlon was pleased with the offer, but he declined because of his film commitments. The position was taken by Paul Scofield. Julius Caesar produced a modest profit for MGM in the first release and proved to be a moneymaker for the company in later years. The film drew another Academy nomination for Brando. He and Gielgud were equally praised by the English critics. It was a rare achievement for an American actor, particularly one with a previous reputation for portraying slobs.
Marlon Brando started his career as a muscular leading man, and ended it as . . . an elderlyt woman. The actor's last role was a voice performance for the animated comedy " Big Bug Man, " about a candy factory worked (Brendan Fraser) who gets superpowers after insect bite him. The film is set for release in 2006. Brando voices Mrs. Sour, the candy company's owner -- and he did it wearing a blond wig and a dress, with full makeup and white gloves, according to writer/co-director Bob Bendetson. "He was gorgeous," Bendetson said. "I guess it was part of his Method training or something, where you almost embarrass yourself as the character, so that way you're free to be the character. About halfway through he took off the wig because he was getting too hot." Bendetson, formerly of "The Simpsons," said he originally approached Brando for the role of a money-grubbing 600-pound man who runs the candy factory on the cheap. Brando thought it would be fun to voice the old lady instead -- and she was only in three scenes. He needed just one day to record the voice for the short, slack-breasted, blond character, who has a cascade of wrinkles for a mouth. "I was told by his agent and manager that it was always a dream of his to play a woman in an animated movie. For some reason, that was his dream," Bendetson said. Marlon Brando is dead.
William Holden Spencer Tracy Alan Ladd Burt Lancaster Rossano Brazzi Robert Mitchum
. . . .from two biographies for Robert Mitchum comes the following writing:
Deborah Kerr, Charles Laughton, David Lean, Laraine Day, John Huston - all have gone on record how much they admire him. I wonder wheather they aren't impressed because he's so aloof? Aren't people who can't be reached always the ones that intrigue you the most? Don't you find that especially when famous people run across someone who is not impressed with their fame, it's a very intriguing quality? Back to Tobago. Not for retakes of Fire Down Below, however, but for a new project called Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison. The plot involves a nun, Sister Angela (played by Deborah Kerr), and a Marine, Corporal Allison, stranded on a South Pacific Island during World War II. Censorship problems had blocked previous attempts to bring it to the screen, but screenwriter John Lee Mahin and director John Huston were confident they could convey the bittersweet relationship without running into problems with moral policemen. What eventually endows Robert Mitchum's performance with an unusual gentleness is Huston's direction, but it may be attributable to the actor's friendliness with Deborah Kerr. At their first meeting, she was somewhat apprehensive, greeting him with, "Good morning, Mr Mitchum. How are you?" "Beaten to death by gorillas," the hung-over actor replied. In recalling that exchange, Deborah Kerr said she was immediately prepared to like him. As they talked, she found him intelligent, sensitive and surprisingly gentle - the opposite of what she had been led to expect by his screen presence and the press. A camaraderie developed between them which lasted throughout this film and three more. "within hours, we were sitting on the soft pink sand and I was listening to an extremely sensitive, a poetic, extraordinarily interesting man. Not just a vain actor concerned only with his role and his looks, but a perceptive, amusing person with a great gift for telling a story, and possessed of a completely unexpected vast fund of knowledge," she wrote of him in the introduction to Alvin Marill's Robert Mitchum on the Screen. "Throughout the shooting of the movie, which was a trying, particularly rugged one, Bob was at all times patient, concerned, and completely professional, always in good humor, and always ready to make a joke when things became trying. . . . Here on this remote island in the Caribbean, I came to know and admire his facile acting. We discovered we could work together like a good doubles pair at tennis. His timing is always perfect and he makes the very difficult task of 'acting' seem as easy as falling off a log. . . . "Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison was a charming, touching, unusual story that could have verged on the tastless in less sensitive hands. . . . But Bob's wonderfully innocent bewilderment at his own predicament made the relationship between two human beings a most moving and gentle humorous happening." Robert Mitchum's response to Deborah Kerr was and is, "The best, my favorite." He told the late Thomas Thompson, "She sure ain't the cool, unapproachable dame she makes out to be. She had had a wig shipped over from England to wear. It arrived late, sort of green, and she put it on and modeled it for me. She asked how I liked it, and I said, 'Well, it all depends. Are you a natural greenie?' She hit me and shouted, "You never even bothered to find out!' Later on, out of acute boredom, we decided to make a musical version of the picture, and she and I wrote great songs. One of them was to be sung by Deborah in her nun's drag, and it went, 'Since I met Father Dunne, it's a ball to be a nun, he's getting to be a habit with me.' Ah yes, life would be kind if I could live it with Deborah around." Both Deborah Kerr and director John Huston became fervent Robert Mitchum booster.
Almost immediately, Robert Mitchum did a strange thing for a man who claimed to yearn for the seclusion of his Maryland farm. He boarded a plane for Sydney, Australia, his explanation being that director Fred Zinneman had offered him a part opposite Deborah Kerr and that he would go anywhere at any time for the privilege of "feeding lines" to this gifted actress. Once he made the extravagant claim that such an affinity existed between the two of them that she could play her part three thousand miles away in Switzerland and he could do his in Maryland and the result would be perfection. Never has Mr. Mitchum been better in The S u n d o w n e r s. The ensemble playing of Kerr, Mitchum and Anderson captures a family feeling superbly and the range of emotion displayed by Mitchum equals Kerr's. Following The Sundowners, Mitchum completed two more films - The Grass is Greener again with Deborah Kerr, Jean Simmons and Cary Grant - "This comic jigsaw puzzle is crammed with deliriously funny bits" - and Jack Webb's The Last Time I Saw Archie.
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. . . .and then there is the writing from the other book:
Robert Mitchum's agent had signed him to a two-picture deal with 20th Century-Fox. Although he believed his days of being forced to do this or that movie were over, the agreement with Fox turned out to have a couple of overlooked knots in it that effectively removed his power of veto. In London to shoot the interiors for Fire Down Below, he learned that he was about to start filming HEAVEN KNOWS, MR. ALLISON, with John Huston directing. Mitchum said the first thing he knew about it was when Huston's cinematographer, Oswald Morris, came by to measure him for a marine's uniform. The assignment was to turn out so splendidly and, on a personal level, so satisfyingly, that Mitchum would later claim that all he needed to know about the picture was that John Huston and Deborah Kerr were involved and he was there. But in fact the actor had a sizable if short-lived snit when he learned that Huston had first tried hard to get Marelon Brando for the role and that Heaven's three-month shoot, beginning a few weeks hence, would be done entirely in . . . Tobago. Nearly four months he had been down there, the sand was still coming out of his ears, and now he was getting on an airplane and going right back. Deborah Kerr would get a dose of dengue and spent several days in the local hospital. but her most unrelieved agony was undoubtedly her wardrobe, the heavy nun's habit that had to be worn from dawn to dusk in the scorching tropical temperatures. "Talk about mad dogs and Englishmen," she gasped, scratching and sweating in the itchy costume. Mitchum claimed that two members of the crew wer employed entirely for the purpose of holding Deborah's skirts up between takes and "cooling her ass with a fan." Laura Nightingale, a wardrobe girl on the film, described Mitchum's great sensitivity toward his costar to journalist Lloyd Shearer: Sensing that her feet were hurting from the sharp rocks she'd been standing on, "He just kneeled down, unlaced her white sneakers, removed them and messaged her feet. It was lovely and compassionate the way he did it. . . .Then he put her sneakers back on and said kind of brusquely to hide his tenderness, 'Gotta keep you alive for the next scene.' Then he walked away. Deborah was so touched she cried." Deborah became Bob's great platonic love. He would speak of her ever after as his all-time favorite actress and the "only leading lady I didn't go to bed with" - an exaggeration in any case, but meant somehow as a compliment. When they met he had been expecting a prim Englishwoman like the rather frosty ladies she often played on screen, but Deborah turned out to be one of the boys. She was a rare delight, warm, wise, earthy. One time she was rowing a raft in open water during the tortoise-chasing scene, Huston costantly shouting, "Faster! Row faster!" The wooden oar split in half in her hands, and Deborah, in her damp nun's habit, screamed in fury, "Is that fucking fast enough?" Bob, floating nearby, swallowed a gallon of saltwater laughing. There is another spicy tid-bid I would like to write about but The Legion of Decency would rather that I make NO mention of it this late in the game.
Fred Zinnemann was at his zenith, the standard-bearer for mature, adult, big-budget filmmaking. His movies were the sort the tastemakers considered good entertainment and good for you, too, and his projects and associates were invarable award nominees and frequent winners. For The S u n d o w n e r s, Zinnemann cast Deborah Kerr as the loving, long-suffering wife (he had directed her to an Osca in Fom Here to Eternity) and Robert Mitchum as the bee-swilling, sheep-sheaing, irresponsible Paddy. Fred inneman had long hoped to work with him and had originally cast him opposite Deborah in Eternity, but Howard Hughes had refused a loan-out). Deborah's involvement convinced Bob to sign on, though it would mean flying to Australia with barely a day off after his Irish-location film completion. others hired for the film were Sir Peter ustinov as a comical remittance man, Glynis Johns as a saucy hotel keeper, Michael Anderson, Jr., as Sean, dina merrill as a station owner's wife, and a few native sons like Chips Rafferty taking supporting roles. The Carmody's racehorse was to be played by a well-known retired turf champion, Silver Shadow, and pulling the family cart would be a thirty-year-old named Sam, once awarded the title Most Handsome Milk Horse in a Sydney beauty contest. Deborah Kerr, arriving with boyfriend Peter Viertel, the movie writer and novelist, renewed her respectful love affair with Robert Mitchum. "It was an honor to feed her lines," Bob said, "even in this godforsaken country." Bob Mitchum's performance in The S u n d o w n e r s met with univerdal acclaim; it got five Oscar nominations, including Best Picture and Best Actress for Deborah Kerr, but mitchum, to many people's surprise, was not recognied by the Academy. however, he was named as Best actor by the venerable National Board of review in New york. Although contactually entitled to top billing fo The sundowners, Mitchum ceded the position to Deboah Kerr at he request. "I told them byall means . . . and that they could design a twenty-four sheet of me bowing to her, I couldn't care less." Mitchum remained in London to make The Grass is Greener for producer-director Stanley Donen. It was a Noel Cowad drawing room comedy about a high-born English couple and the restless wife's tentative fling with a rich Texas tourist. The all-star production had Mitchum working once again with Deborah Kerr and Jean Simmons (his third go-round with each) and for the first time with Cary Grant, who took over when Rex Harrison withdew after the death of his wife, Kay Kendall.
Rex Harrison Frank Sinatra Ava Gardner
. . . re-print from another origin and location: A LIFE IN MOVIES by Michael Powell p.584
What can I say about Black Narcissus, but that we made it and that, like Gloucester's Bastard in King Lear, "there was good sport" in its making. It is a handsome picture, and in design and execution it had not often been surpassed. Giving the nuns off-white robes, or rather the colour of oatmeal, was an inspirattion. Their robes gave a key to the picture to which all other colours had to conform. The actresses had very little make-up, and what there was, unless they had weatherbeaten faces like Sister Philippa, was white and bloodless. This made the scenes where Sister Ruth confronts her Sister Superior with red lipstick, all the more shocking. It is the most erotic film that I have ever made. It is all done by suggestion, but eroticism is in every frame and image from the beginning to the end. As predicted by Deborah Kerr, Kathleen Byron nearly stole the picture. Nearly . . . but not quite. Deborah is a modest lady, but she doesn't allow things like that to happen easily. She wrote to me some months later from Hollywood - she was working on a Clark Gable picture, The Hucksters - and said: "There is a new young actress in this picture, who is almost as big a menace to me as Sister Ruth. But not quite. Her name is Ava Gardner." Arthur Rank took a print of Black Narcissus with him to Hollywood and screened it for the moguls there. "Gee!" they said. "Everybody should see this movie." Everybody did. Everybody has. For after one good look at Black Narcissus, Louis B. Mayer had decided to send for his new star. But pronto !
Robert Taylor Stewart Granger James Mason Van Johnson
. . . re-print from another origin and location: SPENCER TRACY - Pyramid Illustrated History Of The Movies by Romano Tozzi p. 99, 100
A Guy Named Joe - 1943 starred a wonderful cast: Spencer Tracy, Irene Dunne, Van Johnson, Barry Nelson and Ward Bond. Death figured largely in Spencer Tracy's next film, which paired him with Irene Dunne for the first and only time. The picture, directed by Victor Fleming, was an odd combination of romantic fantasy and aviation drama with a World War II background. MGM released the film as its 1943 Christmas attraction.
Although the critics had reservations about the film's merit, it found favor with audiences. A Guy Named Joe borrowed an idea from Topper and Here Comes Mr. Jordan, but played it for sentimental hokum rather than comedy. Tracy and Dunne are two pilots who are very much in love. They plan to marry, but Tracy is killed when his plane crashes into a Nazi carrier. He is allowed to return to earth unobserved by mortals, and helps the grief-stricken Dunne find happiness with another pilot - Van Johnson.
Mr. Johnson was a newcomer who soon became the idol of young movie fans. A Guy Named Joe did much to advance his career, but if it had not been for Tracy's intervention he might not have achieved stardom. After production started, Johnson was seriously injured in a motor accident. MGM decided to replace him and reshoot his scenes with another actor. Tracy insisted that they shoot around Johnson until he recovered and was able to return to work. Esther Williams, another future star being groomed by MGM, appeared briefly in A Guy Named Joe.
Tracy obviously enjoyed his cheerful "ghost" role, and was his usual likable self. His love scenes with Miss Dunne had a charming sincerity that made the picture seem better than it really was. A highlight was Dunne's singing of the tender old balled "I'll Get By (As Long As I Have You)." The title, incidentally, is figurative as there is no character in the movie named Joe.
Cary Grant
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Web Site Follow-Up The League of those EXTRAORDINARY Hollywood Leading Men: Mr. Yul Brynner - The bald regal eagle from the mysterious East became, after his award-winning performances in THE KING AND I - Tony on Broadway, 1952; Oscar for the film, 1956; later a tevee series - a sex symbol unlike any the country had ever seen before. Despite bouts with lung cancer, throat cancer and a highly-publicized six-figure settlement for contracting trichinosis at a fashionable New York restauraunt, he was performing in his late sixties in upwards of his 4,500th curtain call as "The King." Mr. Brynner has checked in hairlessly before the camera in such films as ANASTASIA 1956, The Brothers Karamozov 1958, Taras Bulba 1962, Invitation to a Gunfighter 1964, and The Magnificent Seven. Mr. Walter Pidgeon - Walter Pidgeon has received the Screen Actors Guild Annual Award in Los Angeles " for outstanding achievement in fostering the finest ideals of the acting profession. " The award to Mr. Pidgeon, 76, was presented by Guild president Dennis Weaver at the Guild's annual membership meeting at the Hollywood Palladium. " His long and distinguished career has embraced every medium, from operettas and musicals to television and the Broadway stage, " Weaver said of Pidgeon. Mr. Pidgeon has served on the Screen Actors Guild Board of Directors for 33 years. Mr. Marlon Brando - Transplanted to Hollywood from the Broadway stage, his potent and many-sided talent exploded on the screen and presaged a revolutionary new style in movie acting. He co-stared in "Julius Caesar" in 1953 and the New York TIMES liked his performance and rated it " One of the Year's 10-Best. " Mr. Gregory Peck - He lifts his eyebrows in a trademark arch. Hollywood and other film industries predicted years earlier that his ' Lincolnesque face ' would make feminine fans ecstatic. It did. Mr. Peter Lawford - He found working with one of Hollywood's top film stars Irene Dunn a rewarding experiance in " The White Cliffs of Dover." When this critical, tremendous, acclaimed film was released in May, 1944, it made Mr. Lawford an over night success and netted M-G-M a healthy profit of $1.7 million. Mr. Cary Grant - Although he was the veteran of 71 feature langth films made between 1932 and 1966 when he retired, the fellow who made a career of " perfecting the sexy chuckle " never had won an Academy Award. To rectify this unwarranted omission, he was awarded an Oscar in 1970 for " sheer brillance. " Archibald Leach - his real name - was born January 18th, 1904 in Bristol, England where his mother was confined to a mental institution when he was 10 years old. He did not see her again for twenty years. At age 14 he ran away from home to join a troupe of gypsy acrobats. Mr. Burt Lancaster - Burt Lancaster's coiled intensity was first projected in " The killers " 1946. Double-crossed by a girl, Mr. Lancaster smashes a window during a suicide attempt in THE KILLERS. The film, based on Hemingway's short story, marked Lancaster's first appearance in movies. Once an acrobat, he forshadowed the New Breed of film actors and went on to become one of the early independent actor-producers. Mr. Clark Gable - For more than three decades he was the essence of everything filmakers looked for, a dedicated professional whose appearance and personality on and off screen was attractive to both sexes. Playing an infinite variety of roles - in potboilers light comedy " The Hucksters, " costume pieces " Gone with the Wind, " and serious drama " The Misfits " - he was a dominant presence during a long, unchallenged reign. Mr. Gable on the set of SAN FRANCISCO, " bleeding " from a make-up wound suffered during the earthquake scene. Almost to his death in 1960, Gable remained a leading box-office attraction, usually playing the rugged American male. Mr. William Holden - He played the con man in " Stalag 17 " 1953, whose fellow POWs beat him when they suspected him of informing. He got an Oscar for the role. A few years later he played a real meany to Deborah Kerr in " The Proud and Profane " and got nothing but rotton reviews. Mr. Spencer Tracy - The first major star to appreciate understatement as an important key to the new art of the cinema, he soon won a reputation as the greatest screen actor of his time. Mr. Van Johnson - Fans deluged perpetually boyish Van Johnson with boxes of vandy and cookies, and made him, " the most adored male in the United States. " * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
[ BIO/ bits & pieces on Deborah Kerr ] Deborah Kerr was born on the 30th of September 1921 in Helensburgh, Scotland, the daughter of Captain Arthur Kerr-Trimmer. She was educated at Northumberland House, Clifton, Bristol. She first performed at the Open Air Theatre in Regents Park, London. She subsequently performed with the Oxford Repertory Company 1939-40. Her first appearance on the West End stage was as Ellie Dunn in Heartbreak House at the Cambridge Theatre in 1943. She performed in France, Belgium and Holland with ENSA ( Every Night Something Awful ) - The British Army entertainment service. She has appeared in many films from her first appearance in Major Barbara in costume as Jenny Hill a very young Salvation Army lass 1941.
DEBORAH KERR Romantically Rhymed with *S*T*A*R*S*
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